Math & Trig

SERIESSUM Function in Excel

Returns the sum of a power series based on the formula.

Syntax

  • =SERIESSUM(x, n, m, coefficients)

Arguments

  • x (required): Input value
  • n (required): Initial power
  • m (required): Step for each term
  • coefficients (required): Array of coefficients

Examples

  • =SERIESSUM(PI()/4, 0, 2, {1, -1/2, 1/24}) - Cosine approximation - Result: 0.707

SERIESSUM in reporting workflows

  • Use absolute references when copying formulas across rows.
  • For conditional totals see [SUMIF](/functions/sumif/) and [SUMIFS](/functions/sumifs/).
  • Filtered lists may need [SUBTOTAL](/functions/subtotal/) instead of SUM on visible cells only.

Common errors

  • Coefficients must be array

Use cases

  • Taylor series
  • Mathematical modeling
  • Engineering

Frequently asked questions

  • What is SERIESSUM used for? SERIESSUM calculates power series: Σ(coefficient × x^(n+i×m)). It's used for Taylor series approximations, polynomial evaluation, and mathematical modeling. Essential for engineering and scientific calculations.
  • How do I approximate sin(x) using SERIESSUM? Sin Taylor series: x - x³/3! + x⁵/5! - ... Use =SERIESSUM(x, 1, 2, {1, -1/6, 1/120, -1/5040}). Parameters: x=angle in radians, n=1 (first power), m=2 (powers increase by 2), coefficients from Taylor expansion.
  • How do I set up the coefficients array? Coefficients are the multipliers for each term. For series a₀ + a₁x² + a₂x⁴: coefficients={a₀, a₁, a₂}. The formula applies: a₀×x^n + a₁×x^(n+m) + a₂×x^(n+2m). Calculate coefficients from your series formula.

Editorial review

  • Reviewed by Excel.Directory Editorial Team. Updated May 2026.