Financial

ODDFYIELD Function in Excel

Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period.

Syntax

  • =ODDFYIELD(settlement, maturity, issue, first_coupon, rate, pr, redemption, frequency, [basis])

Arguments

  • settlement (required): Security's settlement date
  • maturity (required): Security's maturity date
  • issue (required): Security's issue date
  • first_coupon (required): First coupon date
  • rate (required): Annual coupon rate
  • pr (required): Security's price per $100 face value
  • redemption (required): Redemption value per $100 face value
  • frequency (required): Number of coupon payments per year
  • basis (optional): Day count basis (0-4)

Examples

  • =ODDFYIELD(DATE(2024,1,15), DATE(2034,7,15), DATE(2023,7,15), DATE(2024,7,15), 0.06, 85.84, 100, 2) - Yield of bond with odd first period - Result: 8.00%

ODDFYIELD modeling tips

  • Align rate and period units (annual rate ÷ 12 for monthly models).
  • Use consistent cash-flow signs (outflows negative, inflows positive).
  • Hub: [Financial functions guide](/guides/excel-financial-functions-guide/).

Common errors

  • #NUM! if dates are invalid
  • #VALUE! if non-numeric inputs

Use cases

  • Bond yield calculation
  • Investment analysis
  • Portfolio management

Frequently asked questions

  • What is the ODDFYIELD function in Excel? ODDFYIELD calculates the yield (annual return) of a security with an odd (irregular) first coupon period. It's the counterpart to ODDFPRICE, helping determine the effective yield when the first payment period is non-standard.
  • How do ODDFPRICE and ODDFYIELD work together? They're inverse functions for bonds with odd first periods. If you know the price, use ODDFYIELD to find the yield. If you know the yield, use ODDFPRICE to find the price. Both handle irregular first coupon periods.
  • What makes a first period 'odd' in bond calculations? An odd first period occurs when the time from issue date to first coupon date differs from the regular coupon frequency. For example, a semi-annual bond issued 4 months before its first coupon has an odd first period.

Editorial review

  • Reviewed by Excel.Directory Editorial Team. Updated May 2026.