Engineering
IMSECH Function in Excel
Returns the hyperbolic secant of a complex number.
Syntax
- =IMSECH(inumber)
Arguments
- inumber (required): A complex number in x+yi or x+yj format
Examples
- =IMSECH("1+2i") - Hyperbolic secant of 1+2i - Result: -0.413-0.688i
IMSECH in technical sheets
- Document units in adjacent cells — many engineering functions require exact unit strings.
- Use [CONVERT](/functions/convert/) for unit changes before specialized formulas.
- Validate inputs with [ISNUMBER](/functions/isnumber/) and range checks.
Common errors
- #VALUE! if not a valid complex number
Use cases
- Complex number calculations
- Engineering
Frequently asked questions
- What is the IMSECH function in Excel? IMSECH returns the hyperbolic secant of a complex number. The syntax is =IMSECH(inumber). Typical use cases include complex number calculations, engineering.
- How do I use the IMSECH function? To use IMSECH, type =IMSECH( in a cell and provide the required arguments. Excel will show you the syntax and parameter hints as you type. Make sure to close the parentheses and press Enter to execute the function.
- Why is IMSECH not working in my Excel? Common issues with IMSECH include #VALUE! if not a valid complex number. Start by checking the syntax =IMSECH(inumber), then verify each referenced cell or range.
Editorial review
- Reviewed by Excel.Directory Editorial Team. Updated May 2026.